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Mothers of Gynecology Wellness Pod:
A Mobile Maternal Health Support Unit

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Expanding positive maternal health outcomes among the vulnerable populations and rural communities of Alabama.

The United States stands out as one of the most perilous developed countries for giving birth, particularly for individuals from marginalized communities. Mothers all over the South are currently grappling with a dire situation. Every contribution, no matter how small, can make a significant impact in supporting these mothers in need.

In partnership with Senators in Black belt communities in Alabama currently makes one wellness stop a month to rural counties. 

The MOG WELLNESS POD provides unwavering support to families throughout every step of the pregnancy journey, even in situations where high-quality healthcare may be inaccessible. Our mobile health delivers maternal health programs directly to communities, offering services designed to provide assistance, education, and care to both current and expectant mothers.

 

  • Provides maternity and healthcare assistance and ensure access to women and children through interventions at every stage from pre-conception to postpartum, as well as offering primary, wellness, and preventative care within maternity care communities. 

 

  • Through purposeful partnerships and support we are able to cater specifically to people of black women, women of color the underinsured, and uninsured individuals in underserved rural areas in Alabama. 

The MOG WELLNESS POD Team

Our team has hired certified  professionals:

Doula, Midwife, Nurse and OBGYN support for every stop. 

Our Strategy

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Utilizing our MOG WELLNESS POD  we strive to enhance birth outcomes by tackling maternity healthcare access and social determinants of health, all while offering comprehensive basic check up and community services such as mental and nutrition support.

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In collaboration with medical professionals, our MOG POD delivers services that encompass five key aspects of maternal and infant care:

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1. Preconception interventions

2. Pregnancy interventions

3. Postpartum interventions

4. Newborn interventions

5. Primary healthcare interventions

Wellness Pod Michelle and Stephen Browder.heic

The MOG Pod is a mobile maternal health care delivery unit designed to deliver maternal and preventive health services to vulnerable and underserved populations within the rural communities of Alabama. The MOG Pod is designed to provide safe experiences for women during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period. These stages should be positive experiences, ensuring women and their babies reach their full potential for life, health and well-being.

STAGE 1:

 

Our initial plan is to deploy maternal health outreach services to the communities of Lowndes, Macon and Montgomery Counties to pay homage to our beloved Anarcha, Lucy and Betsey; the enslaved experimental subjects of  J. Marion Sims.

Alabama has three birth centers, midwife-run childbirth facilities that are not part of any hospital. For the past several months, though, none of them have been in operation. 

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The owners of the three centers say this is because the Alabama Department of Public Health has imposed a “de facto ban” on their existence. The department recently began enforcing a requirement that birth centers obtain hospital licenses, but the owners of the state’s birth centers said ADPH has made it “impossible” for them to obtain these licenses. 

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On Tuesday, the American Civil Liberties Union of Alabama filed a lawsuit against ADPH on behalf of the owners, alleging that the department’s actions were unlawful and prevented the birth centers from providing necessary care to women across the state. 

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The lawsuit claims that ADPH does not have the authority to require birth centers to procure a hospital license because the birth centers, by definition and by Alabama law, are not hospitals. Even if ADPH had authority to do so, the lawsuit states, it does not have the power to ban birth centers altogether. 

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A spokesperson for ADPH said the department “has just recently learned of the filing of this lawsuit and has not had opportunity to review it fully.” Otherwise, the spokesperson said ADPH would not comment on active litigation. 

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“Somehow, state leaders have never missed an opportunity to insert themselves between a pregnant person and their doctor,” ACLU of Alabama Executive Director JaTaune Bosby said. “They would rather create obstacles and barriers to prevent individuals like our clients from helping their patients rather than see them succeed, rather than see all Alabamians receive adequate and necessary health care.”

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Oasis Family Birthing Center in Birmingham shut its doors in early 2023 after the Alabama Department of Public Health notified midwives there that they needed a hospital license to remain open. 

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The Birth Sanctuary in Sumter County continues to provide home-birth services to women in West Alabama, but progress toward establishing itself as a full-service birth center has stopped. The same goes for the Alabama Birth Center in Huntsville, which halted construction in the face of the licensing uncertainty.

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Alabama has some of the worst maternal and infant mortality rates in the country, and it is filled with a growing number of maternity care deserts. Access to care and positive health outcomes are worse for Black mothers, who have higher rates of infant deaths than other mothers in the state, according to the Alabama Department of Public Health.  

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These are some of the reasons that Dr. Heather Skanes, Dr. Stephanie Mitchell and Dr. Yashica Robinson initially sought to open their respective birthing centers.

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“Our hospital labor and delivery services are overrun, and many people are not getting access to adequate prenatal care. I know this firsthand,” Skanes said. “There was a great desire from my patients and from pregnant people in the community for an option for more patient-centered, individualized care and to give birth outside of a hospital setting.”

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Skanes worked as a private practice OBGYN delivering babies in hospitals for years before founding Oasis in 2022. The center was open for less than a year before ADPH contacted Skanes about the hospital license requirement. 

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“This makes no sense," Skanes said. "The department then refused all of our requests either to apply for the license or to demonstrate the safety and necessity of our services in other ways, leaving me no option but to shut the center's doors.

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"At no point did the department claim that there have been any complaints about the safety or quality of the center's care. Having to turn patients away has been devastating.”

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She said that after multiple failed attempts to contact ADPH, it became clear to her that the department was not ever going to give her center an opportunity to obtain the license. 

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Skanes, Mitchell and Robinson have known each other for a few years prior to the licensing trouble, and they quickly realized that all three of their centers were in the same situation. 

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“As this case shows, doctors and midwives are not and should not be competitors. We all have a role to play and can and should be working together to improve the health of every pregnant person and every baby in the state,” Robinson said. 

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The three joined forces and reached out to the ACLU for the support that allowed them to file the lawsuit on Tuesday.

A Closer Look at Alabama

In 2022, WalletHub named Alabama the least ideal state to have a baby.  WalletHub’s report included a total accumulated score of several categories: Cost, health care, baby-friendliness and family-friendliness. Massachusetts ranked first with a score of 71.11 out of 100, while Alabama totaled 24.89.

 

WalletHub analyst Jill Gonzalez told AL.com that Alabama’s score could improve with lowered health insurance premiums and newborn screening costs, implementing Medicaid expansion and striving for higher health care quality.

“To achieve this, the state should have more midwives, obstetrician-gynecologists, pediatricians, family doctors and more fertility clinics per capita,” Gonzalez said, adding that Alabama lacked maternity practices in infant nutrition and access to prenatal care.
 

According to the report, Alabama ranked 46th in both maternal and infant mortality, 49th in low birth-weights and 50th in preterm births. The state also lagged in parent leave policy options and average health insurance premiums (1).

Alabama women die from pregnancy and childbirth complications at more than double the rate of women nationally, according to new numbers from the National Center for Health Statistics at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Alabama's maternal death rate of 36.4 is third-highest in the nation and more than twice the national average of 17.4, according to new data released by the National Center for Health Statistics.

2018 was the first year in more than a decade that the federal government has published an official U.S. maternal mortality rate. The lag is due to a delay in states adopting standardized death certificates.

Fewer than half of Alabama counties now have a hospital with obstetrical services.

And as Alabama’s rural hospitals continue to close, obstetricians and hospitals are farther and farther away from some of the mothers they serve.

That scarcity of options for care can leave some women with no choice but to remain with a doctor or at a hospital where they don’t feel they’re taken seriously when they say something is wrong (2).

Works Cited

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